The Anthropomorphism Trap
- CSThomas

- Nov 19, 2025
- 1 min read
Why AI Capability Increases Produce False Signals of Selfhood
Abstract
As artificial systems achieve increasingly sophisticated behavioral capacities, a recurring mistake resurfaces: observers interpret novel behavior as evidence of novel ontology. Strategic reasoning, self-referential responses, and meta-level pattern discrimination are treated as indicators of identity, agency, or consciousness. This article examines why such interpretations fail, how anthropomorphic inflation distorts scientific judgment, and why behavioral similarity to humans does not imply shared ontological structure. Identity is reframed as persistence under transformation—a criterion contemporary AI systems do not meet.

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